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STS-110, Mission Control Center
Status Report # 15
Monday, April 15, 2002 – 6:30 p.m. CDT
The first railcar in space crept down the track of a newly installed
truss structure at the International Space Station today, paving the
way for the future use of the system on which the station’s robotic
arm will be mounted to travel the full length of the complex.
Expedition Four
Flight Engineer Carl Walz sent commands from a laptop computer to the
Mobile Transporter to move off of its launch position on the forward
face of the new S-Zero (S0) truss, and at 7:22 a.m., the flatcar began
its slow trek to an initial worksite 17 feet down a rail which spans
the entire 44 feet of the girder.
It took only a
half hour to traverse the distance, but sensitive software in the transporter
prevented an automatic latching of the railcar to the worksite. Ground
controllers accomplished the latching through a methodical series of
commands.
Engineers believe
that the subtle effects of weightlessness are causing the railcar to
“lift” off its tracks by a microscopic distance, thus interfering
with magnetic sensors that tell the transporter its position relative
to each worksite. The effect is that the sensors are losing contact
with magnetic positioning strips on the truss rail, preventing an automatic
latching of the transporter. Manual commanding of the latching is working
however, and the system is said to be in excellent working order.
The Mobile Transporter
software controls about 20 motors, directing it to travel from one point
to another, latch itself down to the truss, and plug itself into a power
source. The transporter must latch with about three tons of force to
insure a stable platform for the eventual mounting of the Canadarm2
robotic arm. On the next shuttle assembly flight to the ISS in June,
a platform called the Mobile Base System will be mounted to the transporter
upon which Canadarm 2 will eventually be attached so it can travel the
length of a football field to support future assembly of station components.
Late today, the
transporter traveled to a second worksite where manual latching commands
were again required, then inched back to the first worksite, where the
railcar was parked at 5:40 p.m. Central time and manually latched in
place for a final time to await the arrival of the Mobile Base System
component on the STS-111 mission. In all, the transporter traveled 72
feet from worksite to worksite at a glacial pace of about one inch per
second.
Engineers believe
a minor software modification may restore the transporter’s ability
to automatically latch itself to any worksite. All other transporter
systems functioned perfectly throughout its initial test.
Atlantis Commander
Mike Bloomfield, Pilot Steve Frick, Mission Specialists Ellen Ochoa,
Rex Walheim, Lee Morin, Jerry Ross and Steve Smith, and Expedition Four
Commander Yury Onufrienko and Flight Engineers Walz and Dan Bursch spent
the day monitoring the transporter tests and continued the transfer
of equipment and supplies from Atlantis to the station.
In addition, about
100 pounds of oxygen and 30 pounds of nitrogen have been transferred
from Atlantis to the tanks on the Quest Airlock to support future spacewalk
activity.
The fourth and
final spacewalk of the flight will be conducted on Tuesday by Ross and
Morin beginning around 9:30 a.m. Central time. At the start of the planned
6 ½ hour excursion, Ross and Morin will pivot a 14-foot ladder
away from the S-Zero truss for attachment to Quest to act as a pathway
for future spacewalkers. They will also install external lights on the
Unity module, test microswitches on the sides of the S-Zero truss which
will be used to confirm the attachment of future truss segments, troubleshoot
a balky bolt on a cable cutting system on the Mobile Transporter and
tie down a portion of insulation on one of four navigational antennas
on the S-Zero.
The ten Shuttle
and Station crew members are scheduled to begin an eight-hour sleep
period at 7:44 p.m. Central time and will be awakened shortly before
4 a.m. Tuesday to prepare for the final spacewalk of the mission.
The JSC newsroom
is now closed and will reopen no later than 5 a.m. Central time Tuesday.
The next STS-110
mission status report will be issued Tuesday morning after crew wake
up, or earlier, if events warrant.
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